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Bonds/Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)

Built for Stability, Designed for Income.

What Are Bonds?

Bonds are fixed-income instruments issued by governments, corporations, or financial institutions to raise money. When you invest in a bond, you lend money to the issuer in return for regular interest payments and repayment of principal at maturity.

Key Features of Bonds

  • Fixed or floating interest rates

  • Defined maturity period

  • Lower risk than equities

  • Regular predictable income

  • Wide variety—government, corporate, municipal, PSU bonds

Types of Bonds

Government Bonds (G-Secs)

Issued by the Government of India. Extremely safe with minimal risk.

Issued by private or public companies. Offer higher returns than government bonds, with varying risk levels.

Interest earned is exempt from income tax under Section 10 (when applicable).

Government-backed bonds linked to gold prices; offer interest + gold price appreciation.

Issued by local bodies for infrastructure projects.

Issued by Public Sector Undertakings; generally carry strong safety credentials.

What Are NCDs (Non-Convertible Debentures)?

Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) are fixed-income instruments issued by companies to raise long-term capital. They cannot be converted into equity shares, hence the term “non-convertible.”

NCDs typically offer higher interest rates than traditional fixed deposits, especially when issued by NBFCs and corporates.

Key Features of NCDs

  • Fixed interest (coupon) rates

  • Tenure usually between 1–10 years

  • Secured or unsecured options

  • Monthly/quarterly/annual interest payout

  • Listed on stock exchanges

  • Rated by credit rating agencies (CRISIL, ICRA, CARE)

Secured vs. Unsecured NCDs

Secured NCDs

Backed by company assets. Safer, with lower default risk.

Unsecured NCDs

Not backed by assets. Higher risk but often offer higher interest rates.

Benefits of Bonds & NCDs

Regular Income

Ideal for retirees and investors seeking fixed periodic returns.

Less volatile compared to stock markets.

Stabilizes overall investment portfolio.

Corporate NCDs can offer significantly better yields than FDs.

Listed NCDs can be bought/sold on exchanges.

Bonds vs. NCDs – Quick Comparison

Feature
Bonds
NCDs
Issued By
Govt, PSUs, Corporates
Mostly Corporates & NBFCs
Risk Level
Very low to moderate
Moderate to high (varies by rating)
Returns
Stable, moderate
Higher returns
Market Listing
Many are listed
Most NCDs are listed
Ideal For
Safety-focused investors
High-yield seekers with moderate risk tolerance

Who Should Invest?

  • Retirees seeking stable monthly or annual income

  • Conservative investors looking to avoid equity volatility

  • Individuals seeking better-than-FD returns (NCD investors)

  • Long-term investors wanting risk-balanced portfolios

How to Select Good Bonds or NCDs

  • Check credit ratings (AAA > AA > A)

  • Review issuer’s financial health

  • Prefer secured NCDs for safety

  • Compare coupon rates and payment frequency

  • Understand lock-in periods and maturity terms

  • Review liquidity if planning to sell before maturity

Bonds and NCDs are excellent fixed-income investments offering stability, predictable returns, and diversification. While bonds offer higher safety, NCDs provide better yields with slightly higher risk. Blending both can help investors achieve balanced, reliable, and goal-oriented financial growth.

Investment Solution

  • Mutual Funds & SIP

    A Mutual Fund is an investment vehicle that pools money from multiple investors and invests it in a diversified portfolio of assets such as equities

  • Fixed Deposit & Corporate FD’s

    Fixed Deposits (FDs) have long been a preferred choice for conservative investors seeking assured returns and capital protection. Offered by banks and NBFCs, FDs allow you to deposit

  • Bonds / NCD

    Bonds are fixed-income instruments issued by governments or companies to raise capital, paying periodic interest and returning principal at maturity.

  • Government Bonds & Debt Instruments

    In today’s unpredictable market landscape, many investors look for avenues that offer stability, regular income, and capital preservation.

Insurance

  • Life Insurance

    Life insurance is a financial protection plan that ensures your loved ones remain financially secure in case of your untimely demise.

  • Health Insurance

    Health insurance provides financial protection against medical expenses due to illnesses, accidents, and hospitalization. Even if you are healthy today, medical emergencies can arise at any time.

  • General Insurance

    General Insurance provides financial protection against non-life risks such as accidents, health emergencies, property damage, theft, or liability.

Loans

  • Loans Against Security

    A Loan Against Security is a credit facility where you pledge your financial investments—such as mutual funds, shares, bonds, insurance policies, or fixed deposits

  • Loans Against Mutual Funds

    At Wealthmart Global, our Loans Against Securities (LAS) solution empowers you to access funds without having to liquidate your long-term investments.

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